governanceHow do you ensure an adequate replacement rate in systems that have no natural way to die?
Schumpeter claimed that the problem of capitalism is not how capital is allocated to existing structures but how structures are created and destroyed. Bankruptcy takes care of senescent businesses. But how do we get a sufficient replacement rate in systems and institutions that aren't naturally subject to extinction processes?
administrative lawIs it plausible to attempt to make sense of administrative law doctrine by reference to a singular organising concept or principle?
The relationship between the government and the community is complex. The variety of administrative legal structures suggests such an attempt might be reductionist.
meta-scienceHuman science is able to make progress faster than raw experimental falsification/verification would imply. How?
The verification loop on scientific ideas is often extremely long and weirdly hostile. Ancient Athenians dismissed Aristarchus's heliocentrism in the 3rd century BC. The first successful measurement of stellar parallax was in 1838. That's a 2,000-year verification loop.
behavioural scienceHow to navigate uncertainty in an increasingly volatile world?
We continue to live in an answer-obsessed culture, while our career paths and life trajectories are less predictable than ever. It's easy to let uncertainty paralyze us.
inequalityWhat happens if the rich obtain utility directly from withdrawing fixed assets from productive use, rather than simply owning it?
We could seek to explore the feasibility of the possibility where an increase concentration of wealth within the rich pushes asset prices up and incentivises the middle class to dissave their assets.
skin scienceHow to treat skin disorders caused by urban pollution and chronic heat?
What does climate resilient skincare look like? How can we develop treatments for pigmentary disorders like Melasma and Hyperpigmentation?
AI's transformation of the economyHow could the economics of AI complement humans and benefit society?
An unprecedented transformation of our economy is unfolding. It could bring risks, including large-scale job displacement, as well as opportunities such as major gains in living standards. How do we harness the power of AI for good?
the nation stateCan nation-states survive the modern era?
Should national identity be tied to territory, culture, values—or something broader and deeper? Could it be reimagined entirely outside the structures of the state?
fermi paradoxIf life is so common in the universe, why don't we see it?
The Great Filter is the filter that extinguishes life. When applied to humanity, it may be that the Great Filter is in front of us in time, which means we are likely to become extinct sometime in the future. However, if the Great Filter is behind us, then we may survive extinction.
Inspired byDarren J. Dougan
animal economicsWhat is the economic value of animal welfare?
If one person is unkind to an animal it is considered to be cruelty, but where a lot of people are unkind to animals, especially in the name of commerce, the cruelty is condoned and, once large sums of money are at stake, will be defended to the last.
important problemsWhat might a philanthropic ecosystem capable of deploying $50B/year look like?
A philanthropic ecosystem capable of deploying $50B/year would need to be designed to identify and support high-impact opportunities, attract great talent and be transparent and accountable to the public. Design it!
transport infrastructureHow can public agencies shift from politically driven allocations to data-driven, performance-based decision-making on capital project selections?
Transportation policy represents an avenue for improving the systems moving people, goods, and services. Evaluating the effectiveness and benefits of existing policies on outcomes for communities may unlock progressive insights.
governanceHow did the Wells Fargo board accept inaccurate information about the extent and systemic nature of its cross-selling practices?
We do not know how breakdowns of this magnitude occur in settings with professional board members and sophisticated reporting systems. In order to prevent them, we want to understand oversight practices relating to information flow, performance oversight and risk detection.
payment designThe spread of tipping
Over the past ten years, a practice once confined to American restaurants has migrated to coffee shops around much of the world. The cause seems to have been Square's payment terminals, which made soliciting tips convenient and the default option. But was this inevitable?
allergiesIs there a relationship between the rise in fragrance use in products and allergies in children?
A map in the rise in use of fragrance in consumer products and its correlation with childhood allergies might inform public health policy.
governanceHow do you ensure an adequate replacement rate in systems that have no natural way to die?
Schumpeter claimed that the problem of capitalism is not how capital is allocated to existing structures but how structures are created and destroyed. Bankruptcy takes care of senescent businesses. But how do we get a sufficient replacement rate in systems and institutions that aren't naturally subject to extinction processes?
administrative lawIs it plausible to attempt to make sense of administrative law doctrine by reference to a singular organising concept or principle?
The relationship between the government and the community is complex. The variety of administrative legal structures suggests such an attempt might be reductionist.
meta-scienceHuman science is able to make progress faster than raw experimental falsification/verification would imply. How?
The verification loop on scientific ideas is often extremely long and weirdly hostile. Ancient Athenians dismissed Aristarchus's heliocentrism in the 3rd century BC. The first successful measurement of stellar parallax was in 1838. That's a 2,000-year verification loop.
behavioural scienceHow to navigate uncertainty in an increasingly volatile world?
We continue to live in an answer-obsessed culture, while our career paths and life trajectories are less predictable than ever. It's easy to let uncertainty paralyze us.
inequalityWhat happens if the rich obtain utility directly from withdrawing fixed assets from productive use, rather than simply owning it?
We could seek to explore the feasibility of the possibility where an increase concentration of wealth within the rich pushes asset prices up and incentivises the middle class to dissave their assets.
skin scienceHow to treat skin disorders caused by urban pollution and chronic heat?
What does climate resilient skincare look like? How can we develop treatments for pigmentary disorders like Melasma and Hyperpigmentation?
AI's transformation of the economyHow could the economics of AI complement humans and benefit society?
An unprecedented transformation of our economy is unfolding. It could bring risks, including large-scale job displacement, as well as opportunities such as major gains in living standards. How do we harness the power of AI for good?
the nation stateCan nation-states survive the modern era?
Should national identity be tied to territory, culture, values—or something broader and deeper? Could it be reimagined entirely outside the structures of the state?
fermi paradoxIf life is so common in the universe, why don't we see it?
The Great Filter is the filter that extinguishes life. When applied to humanity, it may be that the Great Filter is in front of us in time, which means we are likely to become extinct sometime in the future. However, if the Great Filter is behind us, then we may survive extinction.
Inspired byDarren J. Dougan
animal economicsWhat is the economic value of animal welfare?
If one person is unkind to an animal it is considered to be cruelty, but where a lot of people are unkind to animals, especially in the name of commerce, the cruelty is condoned and, once large sums of money are at stake, will be defended to the last.
important problemsWhat might a philanthropic ecosystem capable of deploying $50B/year look like?
A philanthropic ecosystem capable of deploying $50B/year would need to be designed to identify and support high-impact opportunities, attract great talent and be transparent and accountable to the public. Design it!
transport infrastructureHow can public agencies shift from politically driven allocations to data-driven, performance-based decision-making on capital project selections?
Transportation policy represents an avenue for improving the systems moving people, goods, and services. Evaluating the effectiveness and benefits of existing policies on outcomes for communities may unlock progressive insights.
governanceHow did the Wells Fargo board accept inaccurate information about the extent and systemic nature of its cross-selling practices?
We do not know how breakdowns of this magnitude occur in settings with professional board members and sophisticated reporting systems. In order to prevent them, we want to understand oversight practices relating to information flow, performance oversight and risk detection.
payment designThe spread of tipping
Over the past ten years, a practice once confined to American restaurants has migrated to coffee shops around much of the world. The cause seems to have been Square's payment terminals, which made soliciting tips convenient and the default option. But was this inevitable?
allergiesIs there a relationship between the rise in fragrance use in products and allergies in children?
A map in the rise in use of fragrance in consumer products and its correlation with childhood allergies might inform public health policy.